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- 9259 km from Moscow
- Was founded in 1860
- Time zone: Moscow + 7 hours
- Average temperatures: January -14, April +4, July +18, October +8
Vladivostok was founded as a military outpost, but its outstanding natural harbour soon brought it prosperity as a trading port. During the Soviet era, Vladivostok's military role eclipsed its trading function, and the city was closed both to foreigners and to Soviet citizens lacking special entry permission. The city was opened once again to visitors in 1992. It is currently experiencing a rapid recovery of its historic role as a major Pacific commercial port and has also maintained its naval importance as the headquarters of the Russian Pacific Fleet. Often compared to San Francisco due to the many hills and ocean views, Vladivostok ("Ruler of the East") is a lively, attractive city, with a wealth of attractions and, as always, a strikingly impressive harbour.
Things to see and do
Arsenev Museum, named after a 19th century ethnographer. A rare stuffed Amur leopard, as well as two Amur tigers. Ethnographic and historic displays, city’s recent history and temporary exhibitions.
Vladivostok Fortress Museum and Forts. The museum has models of the other forts around the city and across the nearby islands – most in ruins now, but still impressive in their technical construction and locations.
Forts of Russky Island. You will see unique forts of Vladivostok entrenched area of 1904-1940 years. Military forts, coastal batteries and posts of Russky island connected by a net of underground tunnels, protected the city.
Submarine Museum. Having sunk 10 enemy ships during WWII, the S-56 submarine now serves as a museum.
Okeanarium – a medium-sized aquarium with some interesting local species, shells, turtles and stuffed birds.
A tour to Popov Island. Sea reserved zone, with beautiful views and nice swimming in summer. The Center of Amur tigers, watching the tigers, wild animals. One can buy unique pictures (full day tour).